Tap here to turn on desktop notifications to get the news sent straight to you. At age 13 I got fascinated with the gang members in my neighborhood. About 20 of them—big, built Latino and black guys, plus a few girls—played handball in a small park near my home. They had tattoos, and they walked as if they were untouchable.
The quantitative component of the study examined data from 3 different surveys of middle school and high school students, examining the incidence of gang membership and attitudes about them, as well as perceptions of violence and its causes in the schools.
Respondents were preponderantly native Chamorros, followed by Filipinos. Student responses showed a disturbing pattern of gang violence and underlying racial intolerance that breeds fear among the students in the middle and high schools. Local gang membership was often drawn along racial lines, and ethnic distinctions appeared to be a catalyst for much school violence.
Students were anxious and fearful of gang violence. A qualitative component of the study investigated attitudes of Guam's elementary school children about gangs through interviews with and papers by 74 fifth graders and 15 third graders and interviews with 9 educators.
Children were ambivalent about gangs, fearing them and yet considering that there were advantages to gang participation.
Education and youth programs are needed to combat the spread of gangs in Guam and the rest of Micronesia. A Status Report Stephen Schmitz 1 Increases in gang activity and gang violence at public school campuses across America have alarmed its communities.
This study of middle and high school students' attitudes about school and gangs on Guam is part of a larger study of the island's expanding youth gang problem. Guam – It takes a village to raise a child, as the proverb goes, and by looking at the number of violent crimes committed by the island’s youth perhaps the community needs to do more to ensure that children grow in a safe environment as the most recent data shows a . Except for gangs that specialize in violence, such as small Chicago Latino gangs (Block et al., ), violence is a rare occurrence in proportion to all gang activities (Maxson, ; Miller, ; Strodtbeck and Short, ).
Gang activity is spreading to new locales, rapidly becoming a suburban and rural as well as an inner-city problem. The gang problem has become so widespread that gangs can erupt in any school community, virtually anywhere and at any time.
On Guam, gang activity has risen sharply over the past several years, affecting all of the middle and high schools; gangs have even penetrated many local elementary schools- The impact of gangs on a community's schools can be devastating.
Although mainland research discusses the proliferation, status and causes of gangs, little is known about Guam's gangs and growing gang problem.
This study of middle and high schoolers' attitudes about school and gangs is part of a larger University of Guam investigation of the island's expanding youth gang problem.
Their influence is spreading rapidly into the island's middle and elementary schools. About ERLC 3 permanent gangs roam the island and invvolve thousands of youths, jhere are generally three types of gangs: Guam's island gangs are involved in crimes of burglary, robbery, auto theft, narcotics sales, petty theft, and physical violence.
Gang warfare is common. This manuscript reports on the attitudes of middle and high school students about local gangs and their impact on schooling.
In the UOG study, which entailed a quantitative and qualitative component, we hoped to glean some insights about how gangs operate at the school level and how they impact students' lives. The quantitative component of the study examined data from three different surveys of middle and high school students to investigate the attitudes of Guam's youth about the incidence and popularity of gangs.
Research subjects were identified by asking graduate research students who were teachers to take surveys to their respective schools and distribute them in the classes of their colleagues.
Students were asked to agree or disagree with a list of positive and negative gang-related statements.Gang violence has risen sharply, especially in large cities.
Id. Youth gangs are becoming more violent and increasingly serve as a way for members to engage in illegal money-making activities, such as drug and firearms trafficking.
2) Stop youth gun and gang violence and community violence impacting youth. Intervene in and deter youth from gun and gang violence using evidence- and practice-based approaches, notably the Group Violence Intervention, formerly known as the Boston Ceasefire model; Cure Violence; and the OJJDP Comprehensive Gang Model.
Like other major cities in the country, the capital has seen a spike in shootings and gang-related violence. In , there were 74 shootings in Ottawa compared to just 32 in Speak out against family violence Alana Chargualaf | The Guam Daily Post 1 in 4 women suffer from domestic violence while 1 in 3 youth suffer from dating violence.
On Guam, family violence is.
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As mentioned, the over participants included representatives of community, youth and Indigenous organizations, law enforcement, criminal justice, all levels of government, former gang members, academics, gun-owner groups and victims of violence.